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Direct vs programmatic advertising: the honest math in 2026

eCPM, SSP fees, fraud, cookies: what programmatic really costs you and why direct sales are winning back publishers.

July 24, 2026

TL;DR

Programmatic takes 40-60 % of the value before it reaches the publisher. Direct sales return 90 %.

The real math

  • Advertiser programmatic CPM: EUR 4
  • DSP + SSP + ad-server fees: EUR 1.80-2.40
  • Publisher net: EUR 1.60-2.20

Direct on Addirectly, the same slot sells for EUR 3-6, publisher nets EUR 2.70-5.40.

Fraud and brand safety

15-25 % of programmatic traffic is still fraudulent (MRC 2024). Direct sales eliminate the problem: advertisers and publishers know each other.

FAQ

Is programmatic dead? No, but it becomes a fallback, not a primary source.

Can I combine both? Yes — direct first, programmatic as fill.

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